Friday, August 21, 2020

Randel and Puglisi Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Randel and Puglisi - Essay Example Puglisi shows that Wahunsonnacoc had needs that included extension of his realm at the time James Smith showed up in Jamestown and acknowledged the exchange signal. This portrayal shows the degree of built up government structure and composed social type of the local Indians. Puglisi provides a sequential request of occasions and talks about the dynamic association among Wahunsonnacoc and James Smith until Captain Christopher Newport comes into the image. Randel underlines the impression of John Smith towards the Indians. He gives a shallow detail on how John Smith connected with the main who controlled the current local Indian Kingdom at that point. He rather underscores the encounters of John Smith in bondage with restricted data on the socio-political criticalness connected to such a scene to the local Indians. Randel concentrates on the perspective on John Smith as a supporter to the Native Indians after they were overpowered and colonized by the British. He concentrates much on James town yet neglects to provide a point by point request of occasion with specific association of the local chieftaincy during the colonization endeavors. There is a noteworthy line of closeness to the extent the idea of ethno history is tended to by Randel and Puglisi. Obvious error between the John Smith as the Englishmen operator and the local boss Wahunsonnacoc appears to underlies the cooperation of the two gatherings. Each side is introduced as having arranged plan with huge deviation and fight for prevalence.

Friday, July 3, 2020

Buddhism The Dying and Death Practices - Free Essay Example

An important part of being a nurse is understanding many ethnic, cultural, and religious groups and their practices. Nurses should not stereotype their patients, rather they should ask what groups they associate themselves with. The nurse can then perform care that is appropriate for the ethnic, cultural, or religious group they are a part of. When caring for a hospice patient who associates with the religion Buddhism, one should know the history, customs for symptom management, what is considered acceptable or taboo, and the rituals and customs performed for the deceased. Buddhism first began in North West India about 2,500 years ago (Buddhist Funerals, n.d.). It was first taught by Siddhartha Gautama, who is known as Buddha, also called the Awakened One (The life of the Buddha, n.d.). He taught how to live right and use lifes sufferings to reach enlightenment. His teachings are known as Dharma and have spread from India to China, Tibet, Japan, Thailand, Sri Lanka, United States, and many other places (Buddhist Funerals, n.d.). Those that practice Buddhism in the additional countries follow the general practices of the religion; however, they have made changes and accommodations and essentially have created subtypes of the religion. For example, there is Theravada Buddhism and Thai Forest Tradition in Thailand, Tibetan Buddhism in Tibet, Chan and Zen Buddhism in China, Nichiren Buddhism in Japan, and Buddhism of Sri Lanka (One Mind Dharma, 2017). Knowing the history of Buddhism will help one understand the differences in beliefs and its impact on the treatment and care of the dying. Buddhists believe in reincarnation, the rebirth of a life, and karma, the belief that good and righteous actions will provide one happiness and bad and obscene actions will bring him or her suffering. They also believe in compassion. Many Buddhists in hospice or palliative care state that the goal is to be as comfortable as possible, reduce any suffering, and have a peaceful death. In the article, Buddhist Ethics and End-of-Life Care Decisions, it is stated that some Buddhists will refuse medical intervention and will perform various forms of meditation (McCormick, 2013, p. 222). A few may even refuse pain medication. The article also states that many will accept the reality of death to help prepare themselves for their upcoming death (McCormick, 2013, p. 222). It is believed that suffering can help a person reach enlightenment. There are many different medical interventions that Buddhists find acceptable and some that are taboo. When it comes to life-sustaining treatment, Buddhists believe in the natural process of dying. Therefore, they believe that tube feedings are appropriate when they are not considered a medical treatment but instead a human need (McCormick, 2013, p. 216). However, if the tube feedings are used to prolong the life of a dying person, then it is unacceptable (McCormick, 2013, p. 217). Buddhists understand that delaying the death of a dying life may cause anger and frustration in that person and eventually cause them to suffer. Furthermore, they will not be able to die peacefully. Buddhists also do not believe in intentionally ending ones life as in, but not limited to, euthanasia and assisted suicide. Once life-sustaining treatment such as tube feedings or mechanical ventilation is started, withdrawing treatment is allowed if it is done compassionately and to reduce suffering (McCormick , 2013, p. 217). It could potentially return the patient to the natural process of dying. Although somewhat adverse to the natural dying process, Buddhists are allowed to donate their organs (McCormick, 2013, p. 215). It is believed that this action is a form of compassion and accumulates good karma since the donor is giving life to others in need. Buddhists goal for the dying is to help a person make an easy transition to the afterlife. From a Buddhists perspective, when a person dies, they are reborn and sent to the Pure Land. According to the article, Buddhist Realities Concerning Death, it is stated that Buddhists should die in a calm state, surrounded by loved ones, and saying their goodbyes (Rosenblatt, 2016). For these reasons, it is difficult if a Buddhist dies unexpectedly such as in a car crash or other serious accident. Once someone is dead, Buddhists believe that their soul stays close to the body for a couple of hours (Fowler, 2017). Many families ask that the body not be moved during those hours to give the soul time to detach and be reborn. Although, if the person who has passed away did not give up their attachments to people, things, or symbols, then it is harder for the persons consciousness to move on (Rosenblatt, 2016). Before one dies, the family can help the person give up their attachments so they can hav e a peaceful death and move to the Pure Land faster. A monk or nun may also be sought out to chant from the Buddhists scriptures to help the dying person be in the right place spiritually (Roberson, Smith, Davidson, 2018). Once someone has passed away, the monk will suggest that the body be taken to the temple (Fowler, 2017). Buddhists funerals vary between each subtype of the religion and can last a couple of hours. Some funerals will consist of a short and straightforward service held at a crematorium or chapel and performed by monks who may chant scriptures. Offerings performed by family or other mourners that transfer worthiness and value to the deceased may be completed if a monk cannot be contacted (Buddhist Funeral Service Rituals, n.d.). Other funerals, such as traditional Buddhist funerals, may consist of the family wearing white or a white cloth, chanting or singing prayers, bringing fruit or flowers as offerings, burning incense, and ringing gongs or bells (Buddhist Funeral Service Rituals, n.d.). The body may either be cremated or buried but cremation is preferred. If the body is not cremated, there will be an open casket. If a burial has been chosen for the funeral, a monk will perform the last rites before closing and sealing the casket (Buddhist Funeral Service Rituals, n.d.). The Buddhist religions goal is for a person to reach enlightenment. Buddhism helps people live a life full of compassion and selflessness, and as a result, provides an opportunity for a peaceful death. Healthcare providers, especially those who work in hospice, need to follow the customs of the different ethnic, cultural, and religious groups. Following these practices and rituals, especially in the process of dying and death, will provide the patient and his or her family a fulfillment of their beliefs. Resources Buddhist funerals. (n.d.). Retrieved August 5, 2018, from https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/buddhist-funerals/ Buddhist funeral service rituals. (n.d.). Retrieved August 05, 2018, from https://www.funeralwise.com/customs/buddhist/ Fowler, J. (2017). From staff nurse to nurse consultant: Spiritual care part 3: Buddhism. British Journal of Nursing, 26(12), 710. McCormick, A. J. (2013). Buddhist ethics and end-of-life care decisions. Journal of Social Work in End-of-Life Palliative Care, 9(2-3), 209-225. doi:10.1080/15524256.2013.794060 One Mind Dharma. (2017, December 09). Understanding the different types of buddhism. Retrieved August 05, 2018, from https://oneminddharma.com/types-of-buddhism/#respond Roberson, K., Smith, T., Davidson, W. (2018). Understanding death rituals. International Journal of Childbirth Education, 33(3), 22-24. Rosenblatt, P. C. (2016). Buddhist realities concerning death. Death Studies, 40(10), 648-650. The life of the buddha. (n.d.). Retrieved August 05, 2018, from https://www.diamondway-buddhism.org/buddhism/buddha/

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay Topics about Death Guide

Essay Topics about Death Guide Gossip, Lies and Essay Topics about Death There aren't any super-secret tips to research. Among the biggest things in my personal life that appears to have been forgotten is my aunt. It is crucial to begin with demonstrating the principal idea of the entire piece so you and your readers are going to be on the identical page. Each principal point of a person's position is discussed in another paragraph, and gives evidence, relevant info, and important facts to support one's argument. Two wrongs won't make a right. Deciding on a side will ensure it is a lot easier for you answer a number of the questions that you should ask to develop talking points. You may use several examples on the net at no cost. Having selected an excellent topic to argue about, at this point you need to make an argumentative essay outline. In this kind of situation, it's more convenient to locate ready-made essays and use them as an example. It's tough to produce the topic you'll be covering in your research paper in regards to a scantly studied subject. It's possible to select an intriguing topic from any area of science. The 30-Second Trick for Essay Topics about Death The main reason why the death penalty doesn't serve as deterrence is that offenders do not believe they'll be caught. It is not the best punishment for hardcore criminals. It is the ultimate punishment. It should be abolish. In addition, it can be seen as revenge. It creates the risk of the execution of someone who is actually innocent. It is something that many people do not have a clear decision on. The Pain of Essay Topics about Death As a way to abolish the death penalty in america successfully, an individual would have to earn a case to the United States Supreme Court. It's essential not just to supply the evidence to strengthen your position but also to refute that of your opponents. You have to discover decent evidence to strengthen your ideas and examples to illustrate the evidence. Conclusive evidence like the fact should dispel any criticism about the death penalty and murder prices. Studies have already demonstrated that the death penalty isn't going to deter criminals. Research also functions as a great alternate or supplemental procedure of creating questions to reply. It is the most important thing you will need to do at the start of your argumentative essay procedure. Our customer support will gladly tell you whether there are any special offers at the present time, along with make sure you are getting the very best service our business can deliver. Whenever you opt to ask us for expert guidance, don't hesitate to get in touch with our support managers. Every time you demand quick assistance by means of your task, contact on-line expert writing service which may prepare an argumentative essay on the subject you enjoy. Choosing our service, you are going to realize that studying can be simple if you gain from the aid of capable experts. Based on the researcher's information gathering techniques, the statistical information might have been different. The procedure may move a good deal easier in the event you research your theme and include details and all essential tips within the table of items which you have made. You may observe that the method is practically always the exact same. Of course the stream of your essay will nonetheless be a priority to be worried about.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Response Paper On Sexual Offenders - 1653 Words

Chapter 6: Response Paper Sexual offenders refer to sexual acts against a victim’s will and includes a wide range of behaviors ranging from exposing oneself in a public place to rape. Probation and parole officers have the difficult task of working with sexual offenders and trying to help them during their rehabilitation process. From researching different sources, I have concluded that risk assessment, treatment, supervision, and restrictions/registration have effectively helped by working with sexual offenders in the community. Risk assessment is useful as a validated tool that provides a gauge of the offender’s tendency to commit additional criminal activity and indicates the level of intervention necessary. According to the NGA (1), â€Å"Most of the currently used sex offender risk instruments are designed solely to gather information on static factors, or those features of an individual’s experience that are unchangeable. These factors can be used to assess long-term recidivism potential, but not to identify treatment needs or to predict the timing of a re-offense.† The risk assessment is a preventative strategy that helps probation officers assess the offender so they can determine whether the offender is a risk to the community or what type of treatment they will need. A main example of a risk assessment would be Static-99. According to Static99 (2), â€Å"Static- 99 is a ten item actuarial assessment instrument created by R. Karl Hanson, PH.D. and David Thornton , Ph. D.Show Mor eRelatedSexual Offenders Is The Most Vilified Type Of Offenders Within Public Opinion And The Criminal Justice System1672 Words   |  7 PagesSexual offenders are the most vilified type of offenders within public opinion and the criminal justice system. 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Task 4 - Chemical Digestion - 1880 Words

Task 4 – Chemical digestion The digestive system is the process that involves the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and rectum. For the body to function, the body`s cells needs energy and that energy will come from the food we eat. All the food we eat contains nutrients, carbohydrates, glucose, lipids, protein and many more other substances. The only way the body can absorb and convert these nutrients into energy to our cells is through breaking down the large molecules into smaller pieces and moist by the action of enzymes. Features of each organ Mouth:-It contains the teeth, gums, soft palate, hard palate, the tongue and the lip. The soft and hard palate`s functions of prevent the large pieces to enter the body and mainly separate from trachea and esophagus. The tongue is where the saliva is mixed with enzymes and watery content to moist the food and allow the movement during mastication. The teeth breaks down food. 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(Source: Corbion PuracRead MoreCell Systems And Their Function1461 Words   |  6 Pagesthe other hand, are organisms that consists of more than one cell. These type of organisms require organ systems to carry out the life process. Organ systems are group of anatomical structures that work together to perform a specific function or task. These anatomical structures are found in all multicellular organisms such as worms and pigs. In these complex multicellular animals, cells are organized into tissues, tissues are organized into organs, and organs are organized into organ systems.